Ecuador Nature, Wildlife & ConservationEcuador Travel GuidesDon’t Make This Big Mistake Before Traveling to Ecuador: Explore the Highlands and Amazon Jungle

When people think of Ecuador, the first thing that comes to mind is the Galápagos Islands. And it’s no wonder—the Galápagos are a world-renowned destination, famous for their unique wildlife, pristine beaches, and unparalleled natural beauty.

But here’s the thing: Ecuador is so much more than just the Galápagos it goes beyond.

This small but incredibly diverse country is packed with breathtaking landscapes, rich cultures, and unforgettable experiences. Yet, many travelers make the mistake of only visiting the islands, completely missing out on the wonders of Ecuador’s mainland.

If you’re planning a trip to Ecuador, don’t make the mistake of under-estimating it and take the time to explore Ecuador beyond the Galapagos.

In this article, we’ll take you on a journey through two of Ecuador’s most incredible regions:

The Andes Highlands and the Amazon Jungle. These destinations are not only accessible but also offer some of the most rewarding travel experiences in South America. Let’s dive in!


1. The Andes Highlands: Where Culture Meets Nature

The Andes Highlands are the heart and soul of Ecuador. This region is home to towering volcanoes, lush valleys, and charming towns that showcase the country’s rich history and culture. Here’s why the Highlands should be at the top of your Ecuador itinerary:

Quito: A UNESCO World Heritage City

Start your journey in Quito, Ecuador’s capital and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Nestled high in the Andes at 2,850 meters (9,350 feet) above sea level, Quito is one of the highest capital cities in the world. Its historic center is a maze of cobblestone streets, colonial churches, and vibrant plazas.

Don’t miss the Basilica del Voto Nacional, a stunning Gothic church with panoramic views of the city, or the Plaza Grande, where you can soak in the local atmosphere. Quito is also a great base for day trips to nearby attractions like the Mitad del Mundo (Middle of the World), where you can stand on the equator.

The Avenue of the Volcanoes

Just south of Quito lies the Avenue of the Volcanoes, a stretch of the Andes dotted with snow-capped peaks and fertile valleys. One of the most iconic landmarks here is Cotopaxi, one of the world’s highest active volcanoes. Adventure seekers can hike or bike around Cotopaxi National Park, while those looking for a more relaxed experience can enjoy the stunning views from a distance.

Other highlights include Quilotoa Lagoon, a breathtaking crater lake with emerald-green waters, and Chimborazo, Ecuador’s highest peak. The Highlands are also home to charming indigenous towns like Otavalo, famous for its vibrant market where you can buy handmade textiles, jewelry, and crafts.

Explore our Quilotoa Crater lake day trip

Baños: The Gateway to Adventure

No trip to the Highlands is complete without a visit to Baños, a small town nestled in the shadow of the Tungurahua volcano. Known as the “Gateway to the Amazon,” Baños is a hub for adventure activities like hiking, zip-lining, and white-water rafting.

But Baños is also a place to relax. Soak in the town’s famous hot springs, chase waterfalls like the stunning Pailón del Diablo, or take a scenic bike ride along the Ruta de las Cascadas (Route of the Waterfalls).

Join the Baños 2 Day Adventure


2. The Amazon Jungle: A Wild and Untamed Paradise

Ecuador’s Amazon Rainforest is one of the most biodiverse places on Earth. Covering nearly half of the country’s territory, the Amazon is a must-visit for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Here’s what makes it so special:

Yasuní National Park: A Biodiversity Hotspot

Yasuní National Park is one of the most biodiverse places on the planet. Home to thousands of species of plants, birds, and mammals, Yasuní offers an unparalleled opportunity to experience the Amazon’s wild beauty.

Take a guided tour through the jungle to spot monkeys, sloths, and colorful birds, or paddle down the Napo River to see pink river dolphins and caimans. Yasuní is also home to several indigenous communities, such as the Waorani, who offer cultural tours and insights into their traditional way of life.

Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve: A Hidden Gem

Another incredible destination in the Ecuadorian Amazon is the Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve. This remote area is known for its stunning lagoons, dense rainforest, and abundant wildlife.

Stay in a jungle lodge and wake up to the sounds of howler monkeys and toucans. Take a canoe ride through the lagoons to spot anacondas, giant otters, and rare birds. At night, go on a guided walk to see the jungle come alive with nocturnal creatures.

Tena and Misahuallí: Adventure and Culture

For a more accessible Amazon experience, head to Tena or Misahuallí, two towns that serve as gateways to the jungle. These areas are perfect for activities like rafting, kayaking, and hiking.

You can also visit local indigenous communities to learn about their traditions, medicinal plants, and way of life. Don’t miss the chance to try traditional Amazonian dishes like maito (fish wrapped in banana leaves) or chontacuro (grilled palm weevil larvae—yes, it’s a delicacy!).

Join our 3 day Baños & Amazon Tour


Why You Should Explore Ecuador Beyond the Galápagos

While the Galápagos Islands are undoubtedly a bucket-list destination, Ecuador’s mainland offers equally incredible and different experiences—often at a fraction of the cost. The Andes Highlands and Amazon Jungle showcase the country’s incredible diversity, from towering volcanoes and lush valleys to dense rainforests and vibrant cultures.

By exploring these regions, you’ll not only see a different side of Ecuador but also support local communities and sustainable tourism. Plus, you’ll have stories and memories that go far beyond the typical Galápagos trip.


Final Thoughts

Ecuador may be small, but it’s packed with adventure, culture, and natural beauty. While the Galápagos Islands are a must-see, don’t make the mistake of skipping Ecuador´s mainland. From the breathtaking Andes Highlands to the wild Amazon Jungle, Ecuador has something for every traveler who wants to Explore Ecuador beyond the Galapagos.

So, what are you waiting for? Contact us to start planning together your trip to Ecuador today, and discover why this incredible country is so much more than just the Galápagos!

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